Quarterly Insights: Online Hate and Toxicity Trends

This report is the first in a series providing a quarterly analysis of online harm trends. This edition examines patterns observed in October, November, and December 2024 and focues six baselines type of hate speech (Sexism, Anti-LGBTQ+, Anti-Muslim, Anti-Refugees/Migrants, Antisemitism, and Anti-Roma) across four European regions (Western Europe, Central and Eastern Europe, Northern Europe, and Southern Europe). This regional focus provides an opportunity to address localised issues, with data enabling comparative insights across these regions.

Discover the Toxicity Trends